PERAN MUSIK SEBAGAI MEDIA INTERVENSI DALAM LINGKUP PRAKTIK KLINIS

Penulis

  • Yanuarius Jefri Kriswanto Penciptaan Seni Musik Pascasarjana Institut Seni Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51804/ijsd.v2i2.737

Kata Kunci:

media intervensi, terapi musik aktif, terapi musik reseptif

Abstrak

Banyak ahli dan pakar psikologi meneliti peran musik terhadap proses penyembuhan pada praktik klinis untuk berbagai macam penyakit. Dewasa ini musik dan elemen yang terkandung di dalamnya sering digunakan sebagai media intervensi selama proses penyembuhan medis berlangsung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana musik dapat berperan sebagai media intervensi dalam praktik klinis. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka dengan memanfaatkan jurnal online, buku serta disertasi. Hasilnya adalah musik sebagai media intervensi ternyata sangat membantu dalam pasien mengatasi rasa takut, cemas, dan nyeri baik sebelum, selama, dan setelah proses perawatan medis berlangsung. Lebih dari itu, Intervensi musik pada pasien terbukti dapat membangun rasa percaya diri serta memunculkan energi positif dari hasil pengalaman menyenangkan yang telah dialami sebelumnya. Hal ini tentunya sangat baik untuk memajukan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan psikologis pasien.

Many experts and psychologists examine how big music is taking a role in the healing process in clinical practice for various diseases. Nowdays music and the elements contained in it are often used as a medium of intervention during the medical healing process. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent to which music can act as a medium of intervention in clinical practices. The methodology used in this research is literature approach by utilizing online journals, books, and dissertations. The result is music as an intervention media is very helpful in patients in order to overcome fear, anxiety, and pain both before, during, and after the medical treatment process. More than that, music intervention in patients is proven to build self-confidence and generate positive energy which are coming from their pleasant experiences they feel before. This is certainly very good for advancing the quality of life and psychological well-beeing of them.

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2020-07-29

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