KOMBINASI UJI LARVASIDA EKSTRAK DAUN BELUNTAS (Pluchea indica linn) DAN BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum) DALAM MEMBUNUH LARVA Aedes aegypti

COMBINATION OF LARVACIDE TEST OF BELUNTAS LEAF EXTRACT (Pluchea indica linn) AND GARLIC (Allium Sativum) IN KILLING Aedes aegypti LARVAE

Authors

  • Firda Natasya Hariyanti Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif
  • Abdul Chamid Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif
  • Indra Adi Wira Prasetya Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif
  • Elsa Mega Suryani Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif
  • Muhammad Sungging Pradana Universitas Maarif Hasyim Latif

Keywords:

Aedes aegypti, beluntas leaf extract, garlic extract

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is a type of mosquito that causes dengeu hemorrhagic fever as the main carrier (primary vector) of dengeu virus. This disease is very common in Indonesia, efforts to eradicate mosquito larvae are relatively cheap, simple by means of public health counseling and eradication of mosquito nests using insecticides. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the combination of beluntas leaf extract (Pluchea indica linn) and garlic (Allium satisum) in killing Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 50%, and 100% for 24 hours. This type of study used experimental research with a research sample of 400 Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. The results showed that the combination of beluntas leaf extract (Pluche indica linn) and garlic (Allium satisum) has effectiveness as a larvicide of Aedes aegypti instar III. The effective concentration on the combination of beluntas leaf extract (Pluchea indica linn) and garlic (Allium sativum) is 50% within 24 hours.

References

Ananda, Aditya Tri, Alsya Firdausi Nuzula, and Devi Ayu Safitri. 2020. “Uji Efek Inhibitorik Komponen Bioaktif Bawang Putih (Allium Sativum) Terhadap Lanosterol 14?-Demethylase Pada Candida Albicans Melalui Studi In Silico.” Biota?: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati 5(2): 124–29.

Hakim, Ahmad Luqman, Kavadya Syska, and Asti Dewi Nurhayati. 2024. “Kajian Karakteristik Dan Potensi Aktivitas Antioksidan Teh Daun Beluntas ( Pluchea Indica L .) Dengan Penyertaan Jahe Sebagai Minuman Fungsional ( Study on Characteristics and Potential Antioxidant Activity of Beluntas Leaf Tea ( Pluchea Indica L . ) With.” 17(01).

Kristiananda, Debi et al. 2022. “AKTIVITAS BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum L.) SEBAGAI AGEN ANTIBAKTERI.” Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik 19(1): 46.

Maftuhah.A, S.B Harnina, and MUstikningtyas.D. 2015. “C.” Unnes Journal of Life Science 4(1): 60–65. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/UnnesJLifeSci.

Mulyono, Fitra Akbar, Iqlila Romaidha, Nur Aini Hidayah Khasanah, and Febri Nur Ngazizah. 2021. “PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum L.) DENGAN DAUN BAJAKAH (Uncaria Acida Roxb.) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA VEKTOR DENGUE Aedes Aegypti.” Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science (JoIMedLabS) 2(2): 152–64.

Ode, Wa et al. 2024. “Efek Ekstrak Bawang Putih ( Allium Sativum L .) Dalam Menekan Pertumbuhan Bakteri Salmonella Typhi Secara In Vitro.” 5(1): 8–15.

Perdaa, Amalia Safira, and Diansanto Prayoga. 2022. “Analisis Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Desa Gumuk Kecamatan Licin Kabupaten Banyuwangi.” Preventif?: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 13(3): 410–20.

Sinambela, Bilker Roensis. 2024. “Dampak Penggunaan Pestisida Dalam Kegiatan Pertanian Terhadap Lingkungan Hidup Dan Kesehatan.” AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian 8(1): 76–85.

Siti rochmah, Siti rochmah, Suprihatin, and Jenny Anna Siauta. 2021. “PENGARUH KONSUMSI BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA WANITA LANJUT USIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TAKTAKAN KOTA SERANG.” Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram 7(2): 153–60.

Sudjatini, Sudjatini. 2020. “PENGARUH CARA PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum L.) VARIETAS KATING DAN SINCO.” Agrotech?: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian 3(1).

Sulfianti, Sri et al. 2024. “Uji Efektivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Bawang Putih (Allium Sativum) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Staphylococcus Aureus.” Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran 3(11): 870–79.

Sumampouw, Simone P. M., Victor D Pijoh, and Greta J. P. Wahongan. 2014. “PENGARUH LARUTAN BAWANG PUTIH (Allium Sativum) PADA LARVA Aedes Spp DI KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO.” Jurnal e-Biomedik 2(2): 436–41.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-30

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): September 2024

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal SainHealth

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Jurnal SainHealth is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Under the following terms:

Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.

No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.