IMPLEMENTATION OF RECORDING OF FINANCIAL REPORTS IN MSMEs NORTH SURABAYA REGION “EASTERN PHILOSOPHY POINT OF VIEW”

Authors

  • Laely Aghe Africa Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51804/econ12.v5i2.1992

Abstract

Indonesia's economic pattern is experiencing quite pronounced turmoil after the case of the Covid-19 pandemic that occurred in early 2020 until now, which has impacted the national and even global economy. The achievements expected by the government have not been fully fulfilled because many business sectors have experienced the effects of a decrease in extraordinary performance, especially micro, small and medium enterprises, which do not rule out the possibility of having bank loans dependent and unable to pay. The number of MSMEs in the Surabaya area is approximately 60,000 MSMEs, and they are spread throughout all regions in Surabaya; the growth of MSMEs in the North Surabaya area is increasing, but when affected by the pandemic, many MSMEs have experienced a decline because there are so many schools that do not organize offline learning and some offices also implement Work From Home as well as several universities. The current situation that is starting to come under control makes MSMEs try to grow again; this paper aims to determine the extent to which financial reports are used, whether records are made systemically or manually, and payment methods and whether MSMEs provide concessions to their payment system. The total sample is approximately 104 MSMEs spread across North Surabaya, Semolowaru District. The survey results will be described descriptively. The survey results show that as many as 61 SMEs have an average food/beverage business, daily needs (laundry, washing motorbikes, selling credit), clothing, food/groceries, and others. Most MSMEs voluntarily make simple financial reports, while many do not. Some businesses systematically record transactions, and others manually.

References

Andri. 2009. Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah, Kencana, Jakarta.

Andriani, Soemantri. 2003. Tanggung Renteng Setia Budi Wanita, Semarang:

Limpad.

Ariescy, R. R., Mawardi, A. I., Sholihatin, E., & Aprilisanda, I. D. (2021). Inovasi Pemasaran Produk Umkm Dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 6(2), 418-432.

Auyeung, P. K. (2002). “A comparative study of accounting adaptation: China and Japan during the nineteenth century.” The Accounting Historians Journal: 1-30.

Gordon, W. D. (1999). A critical evaluation of Japanese accounting changes since 1997, University of Sheffield.

Hadiyati, Ernani. 2009. Kajian Pendekatan Pemasaran Kewirausahaan dan Kinerja

Penjualan Usaha Kecil. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, Vol. 11 (2):

-192.

Hubeis. Musa. 2009. Prospek Usaha Kecil dalam wadah Inkubator Bisnis, Ghalia

Indonesia.

https://dosen.perbanas.id/logika-filsafat-ilmu-akuntansi-negara-timur/, diakses tanggal 23 September 2022

http://www.iaiglobal.or.id/v03/standar-akuntansi-keuangan/emkm,diakses tanggal 23 September 2022

JakartaTimur.Setiani, Cahyati. 2012. Model Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Agribisnis Sebagai Pendukung Adopsi Teknologi. Rekomendasi Paket Teknologi Pertanian JawaTengah.Soemitra,

Jakarta Rahayu, Yayuk. 2009. Penerapan Sistem Tanggung Renteng pada KoperasiSetiaBudi Wanita Malang. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam,

Kolanus, Livia Tinneke Olly, Vekie A Rumate, and Daisy S.M. Engka. “Faktor Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usaha Mikro Kecil (Umk) Di Kota Manado.” Joournal Pembangunan ekonomi dan Keuangan Daerah 20, no. 04 (2020): 39–53.

Mishelei Loen, S. E. (2019). Analisis Laporan Keuangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (Umkm) Industri Tas Dan Sepatu New Hunteria Dengan Pendekatan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (Sakemkm). Jurnal Akuntansi dan Bisnis Krisnadwipayana, 6(2).

Mutiah, R. A. (2019). Penerapan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan pada UMKM Berbasis SAK EMKM. International Journal of Social Science and Business, 3(3), 223-229.

Ramdhansyah & Sondang Silalahi. 2013. Pengembangan Model Pendanaan UMKM

Berdasarkan Persepsi UMKM. Jurnal Keuangan dan Bisnis, Vol.5 (1): 30-40.

Rodoni, Ahmad & Abdul Hamid. 2008. Lembaga Keuangan Syariah, Zikrul Hakim.

Sola?, Ç. and S. Ayhan (2007). “The historical evolution of accounting in China: the effects of culture.”

Sugiyono. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis, Alfabeta, Bandung.

Susilo, Sri & Sigit Triandaru, A. 2000. Bank & Lembaga Keuangan Lain, Penerbit Salemba Empat, Jakarta

UU Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM)

Zain, Yunus dkk. 2006. Skema Pembiayaan Perbankan Daerah Menurut Karakteristik UMKM pada Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan di Sulawesi Selatan. Kajian Ekonomi Regional Sulawesi Selatan dan Sulawesi Barat, 51-54

Zhang, H. and X. Liu (2010). “On the Construction of China’s Accounting Standard System with International Convergence in Accounting Standards.” International Journal of Business and Management 5(4): 200.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-15